💨 Grace Smoke Bush

Cotinus coggygria ‘Grace’
The biggest, smokiest smoke bush: a hybrid with huge pink plumes and purple-green leaves, for gardens with room to let it go.
Sun
Full sun to part shade
Mature size
15–20 ft tall and wide
Spacing
12–15 ft apart
Soil pH
6.0–7.5
Zones
Zones 4–8; in Florida, a north-Florida trial — the smoke is worth the trial, the heat is the risk

What it looks like

Cotinus coggygria (species) — (MHNT) Cotinus coggygria - inflorescence
Cotinus coggygria, the species (no verified photo of ‘Grace’ itself exists). Photo: Didier Descouens, CC BY-SA 4.0.
Cotinus coggygria (species) — (MHNT) Cotinus coggygria - unfolding leaf buds with immature inflorescence
Cotinus coggygria, the species (no verified photo of ‘Grace’ itself exists). Photo: Didier Descouens, CC BY-SA 4.0.
Cotinus coggygria (species) — (ms) Cotinus coggygria 1
Cotinus coggygria, the species (no verified photo of ‘Grace’ itself exists). Photo: Hladac, CC BY-SA 4.0.

Why this variety

Grace is a hybrid smoke bush — Cotinus coggygria crossed with the American smoke tree — and it is the largest and smokiest of the family: 15–20 feet tall and wide, with big, soft, pink plumes that cover the shrub in summer like a cloud, over large, purple-tinged green leaves that turn orange-red in fall. If Royal Purple is the classic, Grace is the spectacle: a shrub that becomes a small tree and a smoke show that can be seen from the street.

In Florida, Grace is a north-Florida trial like its cousins, with one extra demand: room. A Grace crammed into a 10-foot bed will outgrow it within a few years and become a pruning war, while a Grace given 15 feet becomes a landmark. Give it full sun, well-drained soil and afternoon shade in the hottest spots, and accept that a hot, humid summer may thin the purple in its leaves — the smoke, happily, stays pink.

How to grow

Smoke bush is grown for its flowers, which are not flowers in the usual sense: after the small, inconspicuous blooms fade, the flower stalks elongate into feathery, pink-to-purple plumes that make the whole shrub look like it is smoking. Plant in spring in full sun — sun gives the best foliage colour — in well-drained soil, and give it room: 10–15 feet tall and wide at maturity, and a smoke bush crammed into a corner loses the cloud shape that justifies it. Florida honesty first: this is a zone 4–8 shrub, so plant it only in the north, with afternoon shade if the site is brutal, and expect the purple foliage to be a little less intense in a hot, humid summer than it is farther north. Prune in late winter to shape; smoke bush blooms on new wood, so a hard spring cutback gives a tidier shrub, not a ruined one.

Water & feeding

Water deeply through establishment, then in dry spells; established smoke bush is notably drought-tolerant and sulks if kept constantly wet. Feed lightly in spring. Overwatering in heavy soil causes more trouble than drought.

Common problems

Few serious pests. Verticillium wilt can strike stressed plants — avoid planting where wilt has killed other shrubs. Leaf spot appears in wet years but rarely matters. A smoke bush that fades and sulks in central or south Florida is a climate verdict, not a care failure.

Harvest

No fruit harvest — the crop is the smoke cloud. Prune in late winter to shape and to keep the size honest; Grace blooms on new wood, so a spring cutback is safe. Cut smoky stems for arrangements — Grace’s plumes are the largest in the family and the most dramatic dried.

Nerdy fact: Grace’s hybrid parentage is why it is bigger and smokier than either parent — hybrid vigour, expressed as a shrub that outgrows its own family. It is the horticultural equivalent of a child taller than both parents, and it shows.

Browse all plant guides

Saving seeds

Grace is a hybrid smoke bush — Cotinus coggygria crossed with the American smoke tree — and hybrids don’t come true from seed, so propagate it by cuttings to keep the size and the smoke. The Saving seeds section of the Smoke Bush guide covers seed for the species generally.