🌿 Rajendra Kranti Fenugreek

Trigonella foenum-graecum ‘Rajendra Kranti’
The intercrop-friendly workhorse: Rajendra Kranti is medium-tall, bushy, and moderately resistant to powdery mildew, caterpillars, and aphids in about 120 days.
Sun
Full sun, 6–8 hours
Days to harvest
Leaves in 30–40 days; seed in about 120 days
Spacing
4–6 inches apart
Soil pH
6.0–7.0
Zones
Annual; in Florida, a fall-through-spring crop — fenugreek loves cool weather and bolts in summer heat

What it looks like

Fenugreek (species)
Trigonella foenum-graecum – Гуньба сінна. Photo: Zenon Sych, CC BY-SA 4.0.
Fenugreek (species)
Trigonella foenum-graecum – Гуньба сінна – Молода рослина на початку цвітіння. Photo: Zenon Sych, CC BY-SA 4.0.
Fenugreek (species)
Trigonella foenum-graecum – Гуньба сінна – Насіння. Photo: Zenon Sych, CC BY-SA 4.0.

Photos show the species, since no cultivar-specific photo verified for this variety — the species photos above are already hosted on this site and attributed as on the species guide.

Why this variety

Rajendra Kranti, selected at the Dholi station of Rajendra Agricultural University, is a medium-tall, bushy variety suited to pure cropping or intercropping, yielding around 12 to 14 quintals per hectare in about 120 days, with moderate resistance to powdery mildew, caterpillars, aphids, and Cercospora leaf spot.

That resistance list reads like a Florida pest diary, which is why Rajendra Kranti earns a bed here. Powdery mildew and aphids are the two problems most likely to visit a Florida fenugreek patch, and a variety with moderate resistance to both — plus a 120-day season that fits the fall-through-spring window cleanly — is a practical pick, not just an interesting name.

How to grow

Direct-sow where it will grow, about 1/4 to 1/2 inch deep, at the hero spacing in a well-drained bed. Fenugreek is a legume, so it fixes its own nitrogen — inoculant is optional in a bed that has grown legumes before, and the plants will still perform without it.

In Florida, sow in fall through early spring. Fenugreek is a cool-season annual that bolts and sulks in summer heat, so the fall-through-spring window is the whole crop: leaves in a month, seed a few months later, and then the bed is free for summer crops. Succession-sow leaves every two to three weeks for a steady supply.

Water & feeding

Water evenly while plants establish, then water at the base and let the top of the soil dry between waterings. Fenugreek tolerates dry soil better than wet feet, and Florida’s winter dry season suits it — the danger is a soggy bed, not a dry week.

Feed lightly or not at all: as a nitrogen-fixer, fenugreek needs phosphorus and potassium more than nitrogen, and compost at planting is usually enough. Heavy nitrogen fertilizer on a legume is mostly a donation to the weeds.

Common problems

  • Powdery mildew — the classic fenugreek disease in humid air; space for airflow, water at the base, and choose resistant varieties
  • Root rot — wet feet in heavy soil; raised beds and drainage are the cure, not fungicide
  • Leaf spot and Cercospora — remove affected leaves, rotate beds, and do not overhead-water
  • Aphids — cluster on tender growth; blast off with water

Harvest

Cut leaves from about 30 to 40 days for the kitchen, then let plants run to seed for a roughly 120-day harvest. Rajendra Kranti’s bushy habit also makes it a good intercrop: tuck it between slower crops and let it fix nitrogen while it grows.

Dry leaves for methi and thresh seed for the spice jar. As a legume, Rajendra Kranti leaves the bed better than it found it — dig the spent plants in as green manure and the next crop gets the nitrogen the fenugreek fixed for free.

Nerdy fact: Fenugreek is one of the few crops that pays you twice for the same plant: leaves for the curry, seed for the spice jar, and nitrogen for the soil. The word ‘kranti’ means revolution, and a plant that feeds you, seasons your food, and fertilizes your bed is at least a small one.

Browse all plant & pest guides

Saving seeds

Rajendra Kranti, selected at the Dholi station of Rajendra Agricultural University, is a medium-tall, bushy variety suited to pure cropping or intercropping, yielding around 12 to 14 quintals per hectare in about 120 days, with moderate resistance to powdery mildew, caterpillars, aphids, and Cercospora leaf spot. That resistance list reads like a Florida pest diary, which is why Rajendra Kranti earns a bed here. As an open-pollinated fenugreek it comes true from seed: direct-sow where it will grow, about 1/4 to 1/2 inch deep, at the hero spacing in a well-drained bed. In Florida, sow in fall through early spring. Fenugreek is a cool-season annual that bolts and sulks in summer heat, so the fall-through-spring window is the whole crop: leaves in a month, seed a few months later. The full method is in the Saving seeds section of the Fenugreek guide.